This switches to gofumpt and applies changes, as I've noticed working
in dapr (who uses this) that it finds some things that are annoying,
such as inconsistent block formatting in test tables.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
This PR follows @hafeidejiangyou advice to not only enable end users to
avoid reflection when calling host functions, but also use that approach
ourselves internally. The performance results are staggering and will be
noticable in high performance applications.
Before
```
BenchmarkHostCall/Call
BenchmarkHostCall/Call-16 1000000 1050 ns/op
Benchmark_EnvironGet/environGet
Benchmark_EnvironGet/environGet-16 525492 2224 ns/op
```
Now
```
BenchmarkHostCall/Call
BenchmarkHostCall/Call-16 14807203 83.22 ns/op
Benchmark_EnvironGet/environGet
Benchmark_EnvironGet/environGet-16 951690 1054 ns/op
```
To accomplish this, this PR consolidates code around host function
definition and enables a fast path for functions where the user takes
responsibility for defining its WebAssembly mappings. Existing users
will need to change their code a bit, as signatures have changed.
For example, we are now more strict that all host functions require a
context parameter zero. Also, we've replaced
`HostModuleBuilder.ExportFunction` and `ExportFunctions` with a new type
`HostFunctionBuilder` that consolidates the responsibility and the
documentation.
```diff
ctx := context.Background()
-hello := func() {
+hello := func(context.Context) {
fmt.Fprintln(stdout, "hello!")
}
-_, err := r.NewHostModuleBuilder("env").ExportFunction("hello", hello).Instantiate(ctx, r)
+_, err := r.NewHostModuleBuilder("env").
+ NewFunctionBuilder().WithFunc(hello).Export("hello").
+ Instantiate(ctx, r)
```
Power users can now use `HostFunctionBuilder` to define functions that
won't use reflection. There are two choices of interfaces to use
depending on if that function needs access to the calling module or not:
`api.GoFunction` and `api.GoModuleFunction`. Here's an example defining
one.
```go
builder.WithGoFunction(api.GoFunc(func(ctx context.Context, params []uint64) []uint64 {
x, y := uint32(params[0]), uint32(params[1])
sum := x + y
return []uint64{sum}
}, []api.ValueType{api.ValueTypeI32, api.ValueTypeI32}, []api.ValueType{api.ValueTypeI32})
```
As you'll notice and as documented, this approach is more verbose and
not for everyone. If you aren't making a low-level library, you are
likely able to afford the 1us penalty for the convenience of reflection.
However, we are happy to enable this option for foundational libraries
and those with high performance requirements (like ourselves)!
Fixes#825
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
While compilers should be conservative when targeting WebAssembly Core
features, runtimes should be lenient as otherwise people need to
constantly turn on all features. Currently, most examples have to turn
on 2.0 features because compilers such as AssemblyScript and TinyGo use
them by default. This matches the policy with the reality, and should
make first time use easier.
This top-levels an internal type as `api.CoreFeatures` and defaults to
2.0 as opposed to 1.0, our previous default. This is less cluttered than
the excess of `WithXXX` methods we had prior to implementing all
planned WebAssembly Core Specification 1.0 features.
Finally, this backfills rationale as flat config types were a distinct
decision even if feature set selection muddied the topic.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
This simplifies the calling convention and consolidates the call frame stack
and value stack into a single stack.
As a result, the cost of function calls decreases because we now don't need
to check the boundary twice (value and call frame stacks) at each function call.
The following is the result of the benchmark for recursive Fibonacci
function in integration_test/bench/testdata/case.go, and it shows that
this actually improves the performance of function calls.
[amd64]
name old time/op new time/op delta
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_5-32 109ns ± 3% 81ns ± 1% -25.86% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_10-32 556ns ± 3% 473ns ± 3% -14.99% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_20-32 61.4µs ± 2% 55.9µs ± 5% -8.98% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_30-32 7.41ms ± 3% 6.83ms ± 3% -7.90% (p=0.008 n=5+5)
[arm64]
name old time/op new time/op delta
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_5-10 67.7ns ± 1% 60.2ns ± 1% -11.12% (p=0.000 n=9+9)
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_10-10 487ns ± 1% 460ns ± 0% -5.56% (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_20-10 58.0µs ± 1% 54.3µs ± 1% -6.38% (p=0.000 n=10+10)
Invocation/compiler/fib_for_30-10 7.12ms ± 1% 6.67ms ± 1% -6.31% (p=0.000 n=10+9)
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Yoneda <takeshi@tetrate.io>
This commit changes wazeroir.OperationSwap to OperationSet which is the
combination of OperationSwap and Drop in the previous implementation.
Previously, OperationSwap was always followed by OperationDrop on the swapped value on top.
Because of that, we had a redundant register allocation in Swap.
As a result, we use only one register in OperationSet which is a part of translations of
local.tee and local.set.
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Yoneda takeshi@tetrate.io
staticcheck linters broke until recent golangci-lint. Now, normal
behaviour of enforcing no nil context works again. Ex.
```
assemblyscript/assemblyscript_example_test.go:16:25: SA1012: do not pass a nil Context, even if a function permits it; pass context.TODO if you are unsure about which Context to use (staticcheck)
r := wazero.NewRuntime(nil)
```
Since default lint already checks for nil context, this removes our
permission of nil context args. The original reason we permitted nil is
no longer valid: we once allowed context to be stashed in config, and
removed that as it caused bugs. We forgot to undo allowing nil
explicitly.
Note: this doesn't particularly check in our code for nil context,
similar as we don't particularly check in our code for nil anything
else. End users should use linters as none of our parameters should be
nil anyway.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
Before, we allowed stubbed host functions to be defined in wasm instead
of Go. This improves performance and reduces a chance of side-effects vs
Go. In fact, any pure function was supported in wasm, provided it only
called pure functions.
This changes internals so that a wasm-defined host function can use
memory. Notably, host functions use the caller's memory, so this is
simpler to initially support in the interpreter.
This is needed to simplify and reduce performance hit of GOARCH=wasm,
GOOS=js code, which perform a lot of memory reads and do not have
idiomatic signatures.
Note: wasm-defined host functions remain internal until we gain
experience, at least conclusion of the wasm_exec host module.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
This removes the constraint of a module being exclusively wasm or host
functions. Later pull requests can optimize special imports to be
implemented in wasm, particularly useful for disabled logging callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
This top-levels `api.FunctionDefinition` which was formerly
experimental, and also adds import metadata to it. Now, it holds all
metadata known at compile time.
Here are the public API visible changes:
* api.ExportedFunction - replaced with api.FunctionDefinition as it is
usable for all types of functions.
* api.Function - `.ParamTypes/ResultTypes()` are replaced with
`.Definition().
* api.FunctionDefinition - extracted from experimental and adds
`.Import()` to get the any imported module and function name.
* experimental.FunctionDefinition - replaced with
api.FunctionDefinition.
* experimental.FunctionListenerFactory - adds first arg of the
instantiated module name, as it can be different than compiled.
* wazero.CompiledModule - Adds `.ImportedFunctions()` and changes result
type of `.ExportedFunctions()` to api.FunctionDefinition.
Internally, logic to create function definition are consolidated between
host and wasm-defined functions, notably wasm.Module now includes
`.BuildFunctionDefinitions()` which reduces duplication in
wasm.ModuleInstance `.BuildFunctions()`,
This obviates #681 by deleting the `ExportedFunction` type which
overlaps with this information.
This fixes#637 as it includes more metadata including imports.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
Co-authored-by: Takeshi Yoneda <takeshi@tetrate.io>
This completes the implementation of SIMD proposal for both
the interpreter and compiler(amd64).
This also fixes#210 by adding the complete documentation
over all the wazeroir operations.
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Yoneda <takeshi@tetrate.io>
Co-authored-by: Crypt Keeper <64215+codefromthecrypt@users.noreply.github.com>
