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a91140f7f733c8355e41b7269f773856cc630458
wazero/internal/wazeroir/compiler_test.go
Crypt Keeper a91140f7f7 Changes RuntimeConfig to an interface and exposes WithWasmCore2 (#518) 
WebAssembly Core Working Draft 1 recently came out. Before that, we had
a toe-hold feature bucked called FinishedFeatures. This replaces
`RuntimeConfig.WithFinishedFeatures` with `RuntimeConfig.WithWasmCore2`.
This also adds `WithWasmCore1` for those who want to lock into 1.0
features as opposed to relying on defaults.

This also fixes some design debt where we hadn't finished migrating
public types that require constructor functions (NewXxx) to interfaces.
By using interfaces, we prevent people from accidentally initializing
key configuration directly (via &Xxx), causing nil field refs. This also
helps prevent confusion about how to use the type (ex pointer or not) as
there's only one way (as an interface).

See https://github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/issues/516

Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
2022-05-02 10:29:38 +08:00

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package wazeroir
import (
"context"
"testing"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/api"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/testing/require"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm/text"
)
// ctx is an arbitrary, non-default context.
var ctx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
var (
f32, f64, i32 = wasm.ValueTypeF32, wasm.ValueTypeF64, wasm.ValueTypeI32
f32_i32 = &wasm.FunctionType{Params: []wasm.ValueType{f32}, Results: []wasm.ValueType{i32}}
i32_i32 = &wasm.FunctionType{Params: []wasm.ValueType{i32}, Results: []wasm.ValueType{i32}}
i32i32_i32 = &wasm.FunctionType{Params: []wasm.ValueType{i32, i32}, Results: []wasm.ValueType{i32}}
v_v = &wasm.FunctionType{}
v_f64f64 = &wasm.FunctionType{Results: []wasm.ValueType{f64, f64}}
)
func TestCompile(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
module *wasm.Module
expected *CompilationResult
enabledFeatures wasm.Features
}{
{
name: "nullary",
module: requireModuleText(t, `(module (func))`),
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: []
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Functions: []uint32{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{{}},
Signature: &wasm.FunctionType{},
},
},
{
name: "identity",
module: requireModuleText(t, `(module
(func (param $x i32) (result i32) local.get 0)
)`),
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$x]
&OperationPick{Depth: 0}, // [$x, $x]
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 1, End: 1}}, // [$x]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{{Params: []wasm.ValueType{i32}, Results: []wasm.ValueType{i32}}},
Functions: []uint32{0},
Signature: &wasm.FunctionType{Params: []wasm.ValueType{wasm.ValueTypeI32}, Results: []wasm.ValueType{wasm.ValueTypeI32}},
},
},
{
name: "memory.grow", // Ex to expose ops to grow memory
module: requireModuleText(t, `(module
(func (param $delta i32) (result (;previous_size;) i32) local.get 0 memory.grow)
)`),
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$delta]
&OperationPick{Depth: 0}, // [$delta, $delta]
&OperationMemoryGrow{}, // [$delta, $old_size]
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 1, End: 1}}, // [$old_size]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{{Params: []wasm.ValueType{i32}, Results: []wasm.ValueType{i32}}},
Functions: []uint32{0},
Signature: &wasm.FunctionType{Params: []wasm.ValueType{wasm.ValueTypeI32}, Results: []wasm.ValueType{wasm.ValueTypeI32}},
},
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
enabledFeatures := tc.enabledFeatures
if enabledFeatures == 0 {
enabledFeatures = wasm.Features20220419
}
res, err := CompileFunctions(ctx, enabledFeatures, tc.module)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, tc.expected, res[0])
})
}
}
func TestCompile_Block(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
module *wasm.Module
expected *CompilationResult
enabledFeatures wasm.Features
}{
{
name: "type-i32-i32",
module: &wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{v_v},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{{Body: []byte{
wasm.OpcodeBlock, 0x40,
wasm.OpcodeBr, 0,
wasm.OpcodeI32Add,
wasm.OpcodeDrop,
wasm.OpcodeEnd,
wasm.OpcodeEnd,
}}},
},
// Above set manually until the text compiler supports this:
// (func (export "type-i32-i32") (block (drop (i32.add (br 0)))))
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: []
&OperationBr{
Target: &BranchTarget{
Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}, // arbitrary FrameID
},
},
&OperationLabel{
Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}, // arbitrary FrameID
},
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
// Note: i32.add comes after br 0 so is unreachable. Compilation succeeds when it feels like it
// shouldn't because the br instruction is stack-polymorphic. In other words, (br 0) substitutes for the
// two i32 parameters to add.
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{".L2_cont": 1},
Functions: []uint32{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{v_v},
Signature: v_v,
},
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
requireCompilationResult(t, tc.enabledFeatures, tc.expected, tc.module)
})
}
}
// TestCompile_BulkMemoryOperations uses the example from the "bulk-memory-operations" overview.
func TestCompile_BulkMemoryOperations(t *testing.T) {
// Set manually until the text compiler supports this:
// (module
// (memory 1)
// (data (i32.const 0) "hello") ;; data segment 0, is active so always copied
// (data "goodbye") ;; data segment 1, is passive
//
// (func $start
// ;; copy data segment 1 into memory 0 (the 0 is implicit)
// (memory.init 1
// (i32.const 16) ;; target offset
// (i32.const 0) ;; source offset
// (i32.const 7)) ;; length
//
// ;; The memory used by this segment is no longer needed, so this segment can
// ;; be dropped.
// (data.drop 1)
// )
// (start $start)
// )
two := uint32(2)
module := &wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{v_v},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
MemorySection: &wasm.Memory{Min: 1},
DataSection: []*wasm.DataSegment{
{
OffsetExpression: &wasm.ConstantExpression{
Opcode: wasm.OpcodeI32Const,
Data: []byte{0x00},
},
Init: []byte("hello"),
},
{
OffsetExpression: nil, // passive
Init: []byte("goodbye"),
},
},
DataCountSection: &two,
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{{Body: []byte{
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 16,
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 0,
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 7,
wasm.OpcodeMiscPrefix, wasm.OpcodeMiscMemoryInit, 1, 0, // segment 1, memory 0
wasm.OpcodeMiscPrefix, wasm.OpcodeMiscDataDrop, 1,
wasm.OpcodeEnd,
}}}}
expected := &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: []
&OperationConstI32{16}, // [16]
&OperationConstI32{0}, // [16, 0]
&OperationConstI32{7}, // [16, 0, 7]
&OperationMemoryInit{1}, // []
&OperationDataDrop{1}, // []
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
HasMemory: true,
NeedsAccessToDataInstances: true,
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Signature: v_v,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{v_v},
}
res, err := CompileFunctions(ctx, wasm.FeatureBulkMemoryOperations, module)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, expected, res[0])
}
func TestCompile_MultiValue(t *testing.T) {
i32i32_i32i32 := &wasm.FunctionType{Params: []wasm.ValueType{
wasm.ValueTypeI32, wasm.ValueTypeI32},
Results: []wasm.ValueType{wasm.ValueTypeI32, wasm.ValueTypeI32},
}
_i32i64 := &wasm.FunctionType{Results: []wasm.ValueType{wasm.ValueTypeI32, wasm.ValueTypeI64}}
tests := []struct {
name string
module *wasm.Module
expected *CompilationResult
enabledFeatures wasm.Features
}{
{
name: "swap",
module: requireModuleText(t, `(module
(func (param $x i32) (param $y i32) (result i32 i32) local.get 1 local.get 0)
)`),
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$x, $y]
&OperationPick{Depth: 0}, // [$x, $y, $y]
&OperationPick{Depth: 2}, // [$x, $y, $y, $x]
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 2, End: 3}}, // [$y, $x]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Signature: i32i32_i32i32,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{i32i32_i32i32},
},
},
{
name: "br.wast - type-f64-f64-value",
module: &wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{v_f64f64},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{{Body: []byte{
wasm.OpcodeBlock, 0, // (block (result f64 f64)
wasm.OpcodeF64Const, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x10, 0x40, // (f64.const 4)
wasm.OpcodeF64Const, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x14, 0x40, // (f64.const 5)
wasm.OpcodeBr, 0,
wasm.OpcodeF64Add,
wasm.OpcodeF64Const, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x18, 0x40, // (f64.const 6)
wasm.OpcodeEnd,
wasm.OpcodeEnd,
}}},
},
// Above set manually until the text compiler supports this:
// (func $type-f64-f64-value (result f64 f64)
// (block (result f64 f64)
// (f64.add (br 0 (f64.const 4) (f64.const 5))) (f64.const 6)
// )
// )
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: []
&OperationConstF64{Value: 4}, // [4]
&OperationConstF64{Value: 5}, // [4, 5]
&OperationBr{
Target: &BranchTarget{
Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}, // arbitrary FrameID
},
},
&OperationLabel{
Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}, // arbitrary FrameID
},
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
// Note: f64.add comes after br 0 so is unreachable. This is why neither the add, nor its other operand
// are in the above compilation result.
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{".L2_cont": 1}, // arbitrary label
Signature: v_f64f64,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{v_f64f64},
},
},
{
name: "call.wast - $const-i32-i64",
module: requireModuleText(t, `(module
(func $const-i32-i64 (result i32 i64) i32.const 306 i64.const 356)
)`),
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: []
&OperationConstI32{Value: 306}, // [306]
&OperationConstI64{Value: 356}, // [306, 356]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Signature: _i32i64,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{_i32i64},
},
},
{
name: "if.wast - param",
module: &wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{i32_i32}, // (func (param i32) (result i32)
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{{Body: []byte{
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 1, // (i32.const 1)
wasm.OpcodeLocalGet, 0, wasm.OpcodeIf, 0, // (if (param i32) (result i32) (local.get 0)
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 2, wasm.OpcodeI32Add, // (then (i32.const 2) (i32.add))
wasm.OpcodeElse, wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 0x7e, wasm.OpcodeI32Add, // (else (i32.const -2) (i32.add))
wasm.OpcodeEnd, // )
wasm.OpcodeEnd, // )
}}},
},
// Above set manually until the text compiler supports this:
// (func (export "param") (param i32) (result i32)
// (i32.const 1)
// (if (param i32) (result i32) (local.get 0)
// (then (i32.const 2) (i32.add))
// (else (i32.const -2) (i32.add))
// )
// )
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$0]
&OperationConstI32{Value: 1}, // [$0, 1]
&OperationPick{Depth: 1}, // [$0, 1, $0]
&OperationBrIf{ // [$0, 1]
Then: &BranchTargetDrop{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindHeader}}},
Else: &BranchTargetDrop{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindElse}}},
},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindHeader}},
&OperationConstI32{Value: 2}, // [$0, 1, 2]
&OperationAdd{Type: UnsignedTypeI32}, // [$0, 3]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}}},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindElse}},
&OperationConstI32{Value: uint32(api.EncodeI32(-2))}, // [$0, 1, -2]
&OperationAdd{Type: UnsignedTypeI32}, // [$0, -1]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}}},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}},
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 1, End: 1}}, // .L2 = [3], .L2_else = [-1]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}},
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{
".L2": 1,
".L2_cont": 2,
".L2_else": 1,
},
Signature: i32_i32,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{i32_i32},
},
},
{
name: "if.wast - params",
module: &wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{
i32_i32, // (func (param i32) (result i32)
i32i32_i32, // (if (param i32 i32) (result i32)
},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{{Body: []byte{
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 1, // (i32.const 1)
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 2, // (i32.const 2)
wasm.OpcodeLocalGet, 0, wasm.OpcodeIf, 1, // (if (param i32) (result i32) (local.get 0)
wasm.OpcodeI32Add, // (then (i32.add))
wasm.OpcodeElse, wasm.OpcodeI32Sub, // (else (i32.sub))
wasm.OpcodeEnd, // )
wasm.OpcodeEnd, // )
}}},
},
// Above set manually until the text compiler supports this:
// (func (export "params") (param i32) (result i32)
// (i32.const 1)
// (i32.const 2)
// (if (param i32 i32) (result i32) (local.get 0)
// (then (i32.add))
// (else (i32.sub))
// )
// )
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$0]
&OperationConstI32{Value: 1}, // [$0, 1]
&OperationConstI32{Value: 2}, // [$0, 1, 2]
&OperationPick{Depth: 2}, // [$0, 1, 2, $0]
&OperationBrIf{ // [$0, 1, 2]
Then: &BranchTargetDrop{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindHeader}}},
Else: &BranchTargetDrop{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindElse}}},
},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindHeader}},
&OperationAdd{Type: UnsignedTypeI32}, // [$0, 3]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}}},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindElse}},
&OperationSub{Type: UnsignedTypeI32}, // [$0, -1]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}}},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}},
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 1, End: 1}}, // .L2 = [3], .L2_else = [-1]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}},
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{
".L2": 1,
".L2_cont": 2,
".L2_else": 1,
},
Signature: i32_i32,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{i32_i32, i32i32_i32},
},
},
{
name: "if.wast - params-break",
module: &wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{
i32_i32, // (func (param i32) (result i32)
i32i32_i32, // (if (param i32 i32) (result i32)
},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{{Body: []byte{
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 1, // (i32.const 1)
wasm.OpcodeI32Const, 2, // (i32.const 2)
wasm.OpcodeLocalGet, 0, wasm.OpcodeIf, 1, // (if (param i32) (result i32) (local.get 0)
wasm.OpcodeI32Add, wasm.OpcodeBr, 0, // (then (i32.add) (br 0))
wasm.OpcodeElse, wasm.OpcodeI32Sub, wasm.OpcodeBr, 0, // (else (i32.sub) (br 0))
wasm.OpcodeEnd, // )
wasm.OpcodeEnd, // )
}}},
},
// Above set manually until the text compiler supports this:
// (func (export "params-break") (param i32) (result i32)
// (i32.const 1)
// (i32.const 2)
// (if (param i32 i32) (result i32) (local.get 0)
// (then (i32.add) (br 0))
// (else (i32.sub) (br 0))
// )
// )
expected: &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$0]
&OperationConstI32{Value: 1}, // [$0, 1]
&OperationConstI32{Value: 2}, // [$0, 1, 2]
&OperationPick{Depth: 2}, // [$0, 1, 2, $0]
&OperationBrIf{ // [$0, 1, 2]
Then: &BranchTargetDrop{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindHeader}}},
Else: &BranchTargetDrop{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindElse}}},
},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindHeader}},
&OperationAdd{Type: UnsignedTypeI32}, // [$0, 3]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}}},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindElse}},
&OperationSub{Type: UnsignedTypeI32}, // [$0, -1]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}}},
&OperationLabel{Label: &Label{FrameID: 2, Kind: LabelKindContinuation}},
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 1, End: 1}}, // .L2 = [3], .L2_else = [-1]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}},
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{
".L2": 1,
".L2_cont": 2,
".L2_else": 1,
},
Signature: i32_i32,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{i32_i32, i32i32_i32},
},
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
enabledFeatures := tc.enabledFeatures
if enabledFeatures == 0 {
enabledFeatures = wasm.Features20220419
}
res, err := CompileFunctions(ctx, enabledFeatures, tc.module)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, tc.expected, res[0])
})
}
}
// TestCompile_NonTrappingFloatToIntConversion picks an arbitrary operator from "nontrapping-float-to-int-conversion".
func TestCompile_NonTrappingFloatToIntConversion(t *testing.T) {
module := requireModuleText(t, `(module
(func (param f32) (result i32) local.get 0 i32.trunc_sat_f32_s)
)`)
expected := &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$0]
&OperationPick{Depth: 0}, // [$0, $0]
&OperationITruncFromF{ // [$0, i32.trunc_sat_f32_s($0)]
InputType: Float32,
OutputType: SignedInt32,
NonTrapping: true,
},
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 1, End: 1}}, // [i32.trunc_sat_f32_s($0)]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Signature: f32_i32,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{f32_i32},
}
res, err := CompileFunctions(ctx, wasm.FeatureNonTrappingFloatToIntConversion, module)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, expected, res[0])
}
// TestCompile_SignExtensionOps picks an arbitrary operator from "sign-extension-ops".
func TestCompile_SignExtensionOps(t *testing.T) {
module := requireModuleText(t, `(module
(func (param i32) (result i32) local.get 0 i32.extend8_s)
)`)
expected := &CompilationResult{
Operations: []Operation{ // begin with params: [$0]
&OperationPick{Depth: 0}, // [$0, $0]
&OperationSignExtend32From8{}, // [$0, i32.extend8_s($0)]
&OperationDrop{Depth: &InclusiveRange{Start: 1, End: 1}}, // [i32.extend8_s($0)]
&OperationBr{Target: &BranchTarget{}}, // return!
},
LabelCallers: map[string]uint32{},
Signature: i32_i32,
Functions: []wasm.Index{0},
Types: []*wasm.FunctionType{i32_i32},
}
res, err := CompileFunctions(ctx, wasm.FeatureSignExtensionOps, module)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, expected, res[0])
}
func requireCompilationResult(t *testing.T, enabledFeatures wasm.Features, expected *CompilationResult, module *wasm.Module) {
if enabledFeatures == 0 {
enabledFeatures = wasm.Features20220419
}
res, err := CompileFunctions(ctx, enabledFeatures, module)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, expected, res[0])
}
func requireModuleText(t *testing.T, source string) *wasm.Module {
m, err := text.DecodeModule([]byte(source), wasm.Features20220419, wasm.MemoryLimitPages)
require.NoError(t, err)
return m
}
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