Files
wazero/runtime_test.go
Crypt Keeper 57a705e594 Disallows nil context and fixes linters (#754)
staticcheck linters broke until recent golangci-lint. Now, normal
behaviour of enforcing no nil context works again. Ex.
```
assemblyscript/assemblyscript_example_test.go:16:25: SA1012: do not pass a nil Context, even if a function permits it; pass context.TODO if you are unsure about which Context to use (staticcheck)
	r := wazero.NewRuntime(nil)
```

Since default lint already checks for nil context, this removes our
permission of nil context args. The original reason we permitted nil is
no longer valid: we once allowed context to be stashed in config, and
removed that as it caused bugs. We forgot to undo allowing nil
explicitly.

Note: this doesn't particularly check in our code for nil context,
similar as we don't particularly check in our code for nil anything
else. End users should use linters as none of our parameters should be
nil anyway.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
2022-08-19 14:52:50 +08:00

565 lines
16 KiB
Go

package wazero
import (
"context"
_ "embed"
"errors"
"testing"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/api"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/leb128"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/testing/require"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/version"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm"
binaryformat "github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm/binary"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/sys"
)
var (
binaryNamedZero = binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{NameSection: &wasm.NameSection{ModuleName: "0"}})
// testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
)
func TestNewRuntimeWithConfig_version(t *testing.T) {
cfg := NewRuntimeConfig().(*runtimeConfig)
oldNewEngine := cfg.newEngine
cfg.newEngine = func(ctx context.Context, features wasm.Features) wasm.Engine {
// Ensures that wazeroVersion is propagated to the engine.
v := ctx.Value(version.WazeroVersionKey{})
require.NotNil(t, v)
require.Equal(t, wazeroVersion, v.(string))
return oldNewEngine(ctx, features)
}
_ = NewRuntimeWithConfig(testCtx, cfg)
}
func TestRuntime_CompileModule(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
runtime Runtime
wasm []byte
expectedName string
}{
{
name: "no name section",
wasm: binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{}),
},
{
name: "empty NameSection.ModuleName",
wasm: binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{NameSection: &wasm.NameSection{}}),
},
{
name: "NameSection.ModuleName",
wasm: binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{NameSection: &wasm.NameSection{ModuleName: "test"}}),
expectedName: "test",
},
}
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
m, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, tc.wasm, NewCompileConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
code := m.(*compiledModule)
if tc.expectedName != "" {
require.Equal(t, tc.expectedName, code.module.NameSection.ModuleName)
}
require.Equal(t, r.(*runtime).store.Engine, code.compiledEngine)
})
}
t.Run("WithMemorySizer", func(t *testing.T) {
testWasm := binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{MemorySection: &wasm.Memory{Min: 1}})
m, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, testWasm, NewCompileConfig().
WithMemorySizer(func(minPages uint32, maxPages *uint32) (min, capacity, max uint32) {
return 1, 2, 3
}))
require.NoError(t, err)
code := m.(*compiledModule)
require.Equal(t, &wasm.Memory{
Min: 1,
Cap: 2,
Max: 3,
}, code.module.MemorySection)
})
}
func TestRuntime_CompileModule_Errors(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
config CompileConfig
wasm []byte
expectedErr string
}{
{
name: "nil",
expectedErr: "binary == nil",
},
{
name: "invalid binary",
wasm: append(binaryformat.Magic, []byte("yolo")...),
expectedErr: "invalid version header",
},
{
name: "memory cap < min", // only one test to avoid duplicating tests in module_test.go
config: NewCompileConfig().WithMemorySizer(func(minPages uint32, maxPages *uint32) (min, capacity, max uint32) {
return 3, 1, 3
}),
wasm: binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{
MemorySection: &wasm.Memory{Min: 3},
}),
expectedErr: "section memory: capacity 1 pages (64 Ki) less than minimum 3 pages (192 Ki)",
},
{
name: "memory cap < min exported", // only one test to avoid duplicating tests in module_test.go
config: NewCompileConfig().WithMemorySizer(func(minPages uint32, maxPages *uint32) (min, capacity, max uint32) {
return 3, 2, 3
}),
wasm: binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{
MemorySection: &wasm.Memory{},
ExportSection: []*wasm.Export{
{Name: "memory", Type: api.ExternTypeMemory},
},
}),
expectedErr: "section memory: capacity 2 pages (128 Ki) less than minimum 3 pages (192 Ki)",
},
{
name: "memory has too many pages",
wasm: binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{MemorySection: &wasm.Memory{Min: 2, Cap: 2, Max: 70000, IsMaxEncoded: true}}),
expectedErr: "section memory: max 70000 pages (4 Gi) over limit of 65536 pages (4 Gi)",
},
}
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
config := tc.config
if config == nil {
config = NewCompileConfig()
}
_, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, tc.wasm, config)
require.EqualError(t, err, tc.expectedErr)
})
}
}
// TestModule_Memory only covers a couple cases to avoid duplication of internal/wasm/runtime_test.go
func TestModule_Memory(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
builder func(Runtime) ModuleBuilder
expected bool
expectedLen uint32
}{
{
name: "no memory",
builder: func(r Runtime) ModuleBuilder {
return r.NewModuleBuilder(t.Name())
},
},
{
name: "memory exported, one page",
builder: func(r Runtime) ModuleBuilder {
return r.NewModuleBuilder(t.Name()).ExportMemory("memory", 1)
},
expected: true,
expectedLen: 65536,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
// Instantiate the module and get the export of the above memory
module, err := tc.builder(r).Instantiate(testCtx, r)
require.NoError(t, err)
mem := module.ExportedMemory("memory")
if tc.expected {
require.Equal(t, tc.expectedLen, mem.Size(testCtx))
} else {
require.Nil(t, mem)
}
})
}
}
// TestModule_Global only covers a couple cases to avoid duplication of internal/wasm/global_test.go
func TestModule_Global(t *testing.T) {
globalVal := int64(100) // intentionally a value that differs in signed vs unsigned encoding
tests := []struct {
name string
module *wasm.Module // module as wat doesn't yet support globals
builder func(Runtime) ModuleBuilder
expected, expectedMutable bool
}{
{
name: "no global",
module: &wasm.Module{},
},
{
name: "global not exported",
module: &wasm.Module{
GlobalSection: []*wasm.Global{
{
Type: &wasm.GlobalType{ValType: wasm.ValueTypeI64, Mutable: true},
Init: &wasm.ConstantExpression{Opcode: wasm.OpcodeI64Const, Data: leb128.EncodeInt64(globalVal)},
},
},
},
},
{
name: "global exported",
builder: func(r Runtime) ModuleBuilder {
return r.NewModuleBuilder(t.Name()).ExportGlobalI64("global", globalVal)
},
expected: true,
},
{
name: "global exported and mutable",
module: &wasm.Module{
GlobalSection: []*wasm.Global{
{
Type: &wasm.GlobalType{ValType: wasm.ValueTypeI64, Mutable: true},
Init: &wasm.ConstantExpression{Opcode: wasm.OpcodeI64Const, Data: leb128.EncodeInt64(globalVal)},
},
},
ExportSection: []*wasm.Export{
{Type: wasm.ExternTypeGlobal, Name: "global"},
},
},
expected: true,
expectedMutable: true,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx).(*runtime)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
var m CompiledModule
if tc.module != nil {
m = &compiledModule{module: tc.module}
} else {
m, _ = tc.builder(r).Compile(testCtx, NewCompileConfig())
}
code := m.(*compiledModule)
err := r.store.Engine.CompileModule(testCtx, code.module)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Instantiate the module and get the export of the above global
module, err := r.InstantiateModule(testCtx, code, NewModuleConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
global := module.ExportedGlobal("global")
if !tc.expected {
require.Nil(t, global)
return
}
require.Equal(t, uint64(globalVal), global.Get(testCtx))
mutable, ok := global.(api.MutableGlobal)
require.Equal(t, tc.expectedMutable, ok)
if ok {
mutable.Set(testCtx, 2)
require.Equal(t, uint64(2), global.Get(testCtx))
}
})
}
}
func TestRuntime_InstantiateModule_UsesContext(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
// Define a function that will be set as the start function
var calledStart bool
start := func(ctx context.Context) {
calledStart = true
require.Equal(t, testCtx, ctx)
}
_, err := r.NewModuleBuilder("env").
ExportFunction("start", start).
Instantiate(testCtx, r)
require.NoError(t, err)
one := uint32(1)
binary := binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{{}},
ImportSection: []*wasm.Import{{Module: "env", Name: "start", Type: wasm.ExternTypeFunc, DescFunc: 0}},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{
{Body: []byte{wasm.OpcodeCall, 0, wasm.OpcodeEnd}}, // Call the imported env.start.
},
StartSection: &one,
})
code, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, binary, NewCompileConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
// Instantiate the module, which calls the start function. This will fail if the context wasn't as intended.
mod, err := r.InstantiateModule(testCtx, code, NewModuleConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
require.True(t, calledStart)
// Closing the module shouldn't remove the compiler cache
require.NoError(t, mod.Close(testCtx))
require.Equal(t, uint32(2), r.(*runtime).store.Engine.CompiledModuleCount())
}
// TestRuntime_InstantiateModuleFromBinary_DoesntEnforce_Start ensures wapc-go work when modules import WASI, but don't
// export "_start".
func TestRuntime_InstantiateModuleFromBinary_DoesntEnforce_Start(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
binary := binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{
MemorySection: &wasm.Memory{Min: 1},
ExportSection: []*wasm.Export{{Name: "memory", Type: wasm.ExternTypeMemory, Index: 0}},
})
mod, err := r.InstantiateModuleFromBinary(testCtx, binary)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, mod.Close(testCtx))
}
func TestRuntime_InstantiateModuleFromBinary_ErrorOnStart(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name, wasm string
}{
{
name: "_start function",
wasm: `(module
(import "" "start" (func $start))
(export "_start" (func $start))
)`,
},
{
name: ".start function",
wasm: `(module
(import "" "start" (func $start))
(start $start)
)`,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
start := func(context.Context) {
panic(errors.New("ice cream"))
}
host, err := r.NewModuleBuilder("").
ExportFunction("start", start).
Instantiate(testCtx, r)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Start the module as a WASI command. We expect it to fail.
_, err = r.InstantiateModuleFromBinary(testCtx, []byte(tc.wasm))
require.Error(t, err)
// Close the imported module, which should remove its compiler cache.
require.NoError(t, host.Close(testCtx))
// The compiler cache of the importing module should be removed on error.
require.Zero(t, r.(*runtime).store.Engine.CompiledModuleCount())
})
}
}
// TestRuntime_InstantiateModule_WithName tests that we can pre-validate (cache) a module and instantiate it under
// different names. This pattern is used in wapc-go.
func TestRuntime_InstantiateModule_WithName(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
base, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, binaryNamedZero, NewCompileConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, "0", base.(*compiledModule).module.NameSection.ModuleName)
// Use the same runtime to instantiate multiple modules
internal := r.(*runtime).ns
m1, err := r.InstantiateModule(testCtx, base, NewModuleConfig().WithName("1"))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Nil(t, internal.Module("0"))
require.Equal(t, internal.Module("1"), m1)
m2, err := r.InstantiateModule(testCtx, base, NewModuleConfig().WithName("2"))
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Nil(t, internal.Module("0"))
require.Equal(t, internal.Module("2"), m2)
}
func TestRuntime_InstantiateModule_ExitError(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
start := func(ctx context.Context, m api.Module) {
require.NoError(t, m.CloseWithExitCode(ctx, 2))
}
_, err := r.NewModuleBuilder("env").ExportFunction("exit", start).Instantiate(testCtx, r)
require.NoError(t, err)
one := uint32(1)
binary := binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{{}},
ImportSection: []*wasm.Import{{Module: "env", Name: "exit", Type: wasm.ExternTypeFunc, DescFunc: 0}},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{
{Body: []byte{wasm.OpcodeCall, 0, wasm.OpcodeEnd}}, // Call the imported env.start.
},
StartSection: &one,
})
code, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, binary, NewCompileConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
// Instantiate the module, which calls the start function.
_, err = r.InstantiateModule(testCtx, code, NewModuleConfig().WithName("call-exit"))
// Ensure the exit error propagated and didn't wrap.
require.Equal(t, err, sys.NewExitError("call-exit", 2))
}
func TestRuntime_CloseWithExitCode(t *testing.T) {
bin := binaryformat.EncodeModule(&wasm.Module{
TypeSection: []*wasm.FunctionType{{}},
FunctionSection: []wasm.Index{0},
CodeSection: []*wasm.Code{{Body: []byte{wasm.OpcodeEnd}}},
ExportSection: []*wasm.Export{{Type: wasm.ExternTypeFunc, Index: 0, Name: "func"}},
})
tests := []struct {
name string
exitCode uint32
}{
{
name: "exit code 0",
exitCode: uint32(0),
},
{
name: "exit code 2",
exitCode: uint32(2),
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
r := NewRuntime(testCtx)
code, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, bin, NewCompileConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
// Instantiate two modules.
m1, err := r.InstantiateModule(testCtx, code, NewModuleConfig().WithName("mod1"))
require.NoError(t, err)
m2, err := r.InstantiateModule(testCtx, code, NewModuleConfig().WithName("mod2"))
require.NoError(t, err)
func1 := m1.ExportedFunction("func")
func2 := m2.ExportedFunction("func")
// Modules not closed so calls succeed
_, err = func1.Call(testCtx)
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = func2.Call(testCtx)
require.NoError(t, err)
if tc.exitCode == 0 {
err = r.Close(testCtx)
} else {
err = r.CloseWithExitCode(testCtx, tc.exitCode)
}
require.NoError(t, err)
// Modules closed so calls fail
_, err = func1.Call(testCtx)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, sys.NewExitError("mod1", tc.exitCode))
_, err = func2.Call(testCtx)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, sys.NewExitError("mod2", tc.exitCode))
})
}
}
func TestRuntime_Close_ClosesCompiledModules(t *testing.T) {
engine := &mockEngine{name: "mock", cachedModules: map[*wasm.Module]struct{}{}}
conf := *engineLessConfig
conf.newEngine = func(context.Context, wasm.Features) wasm.Engine {
return engine
}
r := NewRuntimeWithConfig(testCtx, &conf)
defer r.Close(testCtx)
// Normally compiled modules are closed when instantiated but this is never instantiated.
_, err := r.CompileModule(testCtx, binaryNamedZero, NewCompileConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, uint32(1), engine.CompiledModuleCount())
err = r.Close(testCtx)
require.NoError(t, err)
// Closing the runtime should remove the compiler cache
require.Zero(t, engine.CompiledModuleCount())
}
type mockEngine struct {
name string
cachedModules map[*wasm.Module]struct{}
}
// CompileModule implements the same method as documented on wasm.Engine.
func (e *mockEngine) CompileModule(_ context.Context, module *wasm.Module) error {
e.cachedModules[module] = struct{}{}
return nil
}
// CompiledModuleCount implements the same method as documented on wasm.Engine.
func (e *mockEngine) CompiledModuleCount() uint32 {
return uint32(len(e.cachedModules))
}
// DeleteCompiledModule implements the same method as documented on wasm.Engine.
func (e *mockEngine) DeleteCompiledModule(module *wasm.Module) {
delete(e.cachedModules, module)
}
// NewModuleEngine implements the same method as documented on wasm.Engine.
func (e *mockEngine) NewModuleEngine(_ string, _ *wasm.Module, _, _ []*wasm.FunctionInstance, _ []*wasm.TableInstance, _ []wasm.TableInitEntry) (wasm.ModuleEngine, error) {
return nil, nil
}