Files
wazero/config_test.go
Crypt Keeper 2664b1eb62 Simplifies API per feedback (#427)
During #425, @neilalexander gave constructive feedback that the API is
both moving fast, and not good enough yet. This attempts to reduce the
incidental complexity at the cost of a little conflation.

### odd presence of `wasm` and `wasi` packages -> `api` package

We had public API packages in wasm and wasi, which helped us avoid
leaking too many internals as public. That these had names that look
like there should be implementations in them cause unnecessary
confusion. This squashes both into one package "api" which has no
package collission with anything.

We've long struggled with the poorly specified and non-uniformly
implemented WASI specification. Trying to bring visibility to its
constraints knowing they are routinely invalid taints our API for no
good reason. This removes all `WASI` commands for a default to invoke
the function `_start` if it exists. In doing so, there's only one path
to start a module.

Moreover, this puts all wasi code in a top-level package "wasi" as it
isn't re-imported by any internal types.

### Reuse of Module for pre and post instantiation to `Binary` -> `Module`

Module is defined by WebAssembly in many phases, from decoded to
instantiated. However, using the same noun in multiple packages is very
confusing. We at one point tried a name "DecodedModule" or
"InstantiatedModule", but this is a fools errand. By deviating slightly
from the spec we can make it unambiguous what a module is.

This make a result of compilation a `Binary`, retaining `Module` for an
instantiated one. In doing so, there's no longer any name conflicts
whatsoever.

### Confusion about config -> `ModuleConfig`

Also caused by splitting wasm into wasm+wasi is configuration. This
conflates both into the same type `ModuleConfig` as it is simpler than
trying to explain a "will never be finished" api of wasi snapshot-01 in
routine use of WebAssembly. In other words, this further moves WASI out
of the foreground as it has been nothing but burden.

```diff
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ For example, here's how you can allow WebAssembly modules to read
-wm, err := r.InstantiateModule(wazero.WASISnapshotPreview1())
-defer wm.Close()
+wm, err := wasi.InstantiateSnapshotPreview1(r)
+defer wm.Close()

-sysConfig := wazero.NewSysConfig().WithFS(os.DirFS("/work/home"))
-module, err := wazero.StartWASICommandWithConfig(r, compiled, sysConfig)
+config := wazero.ModuleConfig().WithFS(os.DirFS("/work/home"))
+module, err := r.InstantiateModule(binary, config)
 defer module.Close()
 ...
```
2022-04-02 06:42:36 +08:00

403 lines
10 KiB
Go

package wazero
import (
"context"
"io"
"math"
"testing"
"testing/fstest"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm"
)
func TestRuntimeConfig(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
with func(*RuntimeConfig) *RuntimeConfig
expected *RuntimeConfig
}{
{
name: "WithContext",
with: func(c *RuntimeConfig) *RuntimeConfig {
return c.WithContext(context.TODO())
},
expected: &RuntimeConfig{
ctx: context.TODO(),
},
},
{
name: "WithContext - nil",
with: func(c *RuntimeConfig) *RuntimeConfig {
return c.WithContext(nil) //nolint
},
expected: &RuntimeConfig{
ctx: context.Background(),
},
},
{
name: "WithMemoryMaxPages",
with: func(c *RuntimeConfig) *RuntimeConfig {
return c.WithMemoryMaxPages(1)
},
expected: &RuntimeConfig{
memoryMaxPages: 1,
},
},
{
name: "mutable-global",
with: func(c *RuntimeConfig) *RuntimeConfig {
return c.WithFeatureMutableGlobal(true)
},
expected: &RuntimeConfig{
enabledFeatures: wasm.FeatureMutableGlobal,
},
},
{
name: "sign-extension-ops",
with: func(c *RuntimeConfig) *RuntimeConfig {
return c.WithFeatureSignExtensionOps(true)
},
expected: &RuntimeConfig{
enabledFeatures: wasm.FeatureSignExtensionOps,
},
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
input := &RuntimeConfig{}
rc := tc.with(input)
require.Equal(t, tc.expected, rc)
// The source wasn't modified
require.Equal(t, &RuntimeConfig{}, input)
})
}
}
func TestRuntimeConfig_FeatureToggle(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
feature wasm.Features
expectDefault bool
setFeature func(*RuntimeConfig, bool) *RuntimeConfig
}{
{
name: "mutable-global",
feature: wasm.FeatureMutableGlobal,
expectDefault: true,
setFeature: func(c *RuntimeConfig, v bool) *RuntimeConfig {
return c.WithFeatureMutableGlobal(v)
},
},
{
name: "sign-extension-ops",
feature: wasm.FeatureSignExtensionOps,
expectDefault: false,
setFeature: func(c *RuntimeConfig, v bool) *RuntimeConfig {
return c.WithFeatureSignExtensionOps(v)
},
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
c := NewRuntimeConfig()
require.Equal(t, tc.expectDefault, c.enabledFeatures.Get(tc.feature))
// Set to false even if it was initially false.
c = tc.setFeature(c, false)
require.False(t, c.enabledFeatures.Get(tc.feature))
// Set true makes it true
c = tc.setFeature(c, true)
require.True(t, c.enabledFeatures.Get(tc.feature))
// Set false makes it false again
c = tc.setFeature(c, false)
require.False(t, c.enabledFeatures.Get(tc.feature))
})
}
}
func TestModuleConfig_toSysContext(t *testing.T) {
testFS := fstest.MapFS{}
testFS2 := fstest.MapFS{}
tests := []struct {
name string
input *ModuleConfig
expected *wasm.SysContext
}{
{
name: "empty",
input: NewModuleConfig(),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithArgs",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithArgs("a", "bc"),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
[]string{"a", "bc"}, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithArgs - empty ok", // Particularly argv[0] can be empty, and we have no rules about others.
input: NewModuleConfig().WithArgs("", "bc"),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
[]string{"", "bc"}, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithArgs - second call overwrites",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithArgs("a", "bc").WithArgs("bc", "a"),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
[]string{"bc", "a"}, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithEnv",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("a", "b"),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
[]string{"a=b"}, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithEnv - empty value",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("a", ""),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
[]string{"a="}, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithEnv twice",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("a", "b").WithEnv("c", "de"),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
[]string{"a=b", "c=de"}, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithEnv overwrites",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("a", "bc").WithEnv("c", "de").WithEnv("a", "de"),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
[]string{"a=de", "c=de"}, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithEnv twice",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("a", "b").WithEnv("c", "de"),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
[]string{"a=b", "c=de"}, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
nil, // openedFiles
),
},
{
name: "WithFS",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithFS(testFS),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
map[uint32]*wasm.FileEntry{ // openedFiles
3: {Path: "/", FS: testFS},
4: {Path: ".", FS: testFS},
},
),
},
{
name: "WithFS - overwrites",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithFS(testFS).WithFS(testFS2),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
map[uint32]*wasm.FileEntry{ // openedFiles
3: {Path: "/", FS: testFS2},
4: {Path: ".", FS: testFS2},
},
),
},
{
name: "WithWorkDirFS",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithWorkDirFS(testFS),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
map[uint32]*wasm.FileEntry{ // openedFiles
3: {Path: ".", FS: testFS},
},
),
},
{
name: "WithFS and WithWorkDirFS",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithFS(testFS).WithWorkDirFS(testFS2),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
map[uint32]*wasm.FileEntry{ // openedFiles
3: {Path: "/", FS: testFS},
4: {Path: ".", FS: testFS2},
},
),
},
{
name: "WithWorkDirFS and WithFS",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithWorkDirFS(testFS).WithFS(testFS2),
expected: requireSysContext(t,
math.MaxUint32, // max
nil, // args
nil, // environ
nil, // stdin
nil, // stdout
nil, // stderr
map[uint32]*wasm.FileEntry{ // openedFiles
3: {Path: ".", FS: testFS},
4: {Path: "/", FS: testFS2},
},
),
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
sys, err := tc.input.toSysContext()
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, tc.expected, sys)
})
}
}
func TestModuleConfig_toSysContext_Errors(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
input *ModuleConfig
expectedErr string
}{
{
name: "WithArgs - arg contains NUL",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithArgs("", string([]byte{'a', 0})),
expectedErr: "args invalid: contains NUL character",
},
{
name: "WithEnv - key contains NUL",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv(string([]byte{'a', 0}), "a"),
expectedErr: "environ invalid: contains NUL character",
},
{
name: "WithEnv - value contains NUL",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("a", string([]byte{'a', 0})),
expectedErr: "environ invalid: contains NUL character",
},
{
name: "WithEnv - key contains equals",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("a=", "a"),
expectedErr: "environ invalid: key contains '=' character",
},
{
name: "WithEnv - empty key",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithEnv("", "a"),
expectedErr: "environ invalid: empty key",
},
{
name: "WithFS - nil",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithFS(nil),
expectedErr: "FS for / is nil",
},
{
name: "WithWorkDirFS - nil",
input: NewModuleConfig().WithWorkDirFS(nil),
expectedErr: "FS for . is nil",
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
tc := tt
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
_, err := tc.input.toSysContext()
require.EqualError(t, err, tc.expectedErr)
})
}
}
// requireSysContext ensures wasm.NewSysContext doesn't return an error, which makes it usable in test matrices.
func requireSysContext(t *testing.T, max uint32, args, environ []string, stdin io.Reader, stdout, stderr io.Writer, openedFiles map[uint32]*wasm.FileEntry) *wasm.SysContext {
sys, err := wasm.NewSysContext(max, args, environ, stdin, stdout, stderr, openedFiles)
require.NoError(t, err)
return sys
}