Files
wazero/internal/engine/wazevo/module_engine.go
2023-09-14 13:22:30 +09:00

278 lines
10 KiB
Go

package wazevo
import (
"encoding/binary"
"unsafe"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/api"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/engine/wazevo/wazevoapi"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm"
"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasmruntime"
)
type (
// moduleEngine implements wasm.ModuleEngine.
moduleEngine struct {
// opaquePtr equals &opaque[0].
opaquePtr *byte
parent *compiledModule
module *wasm.ModuleInstance
opaque moduleContextOpaque
localFunctionInstances []*functionInstance
importedFunctions []importedFunction
}
functionInstance struct {
executable *byte
moduleContextOpaquePtr *byte
typeID wasm.FunctionTypeID
indexInModule wasm.Index
}
importedFunction struct {
me *moduleEngine
indexInModule wasm.Index
}
// moduleContextOpaque is the opaque byte slice of Module instance specific contents whose size
// is only Wasm-compile-time known, hence dynamic. Its contents are basically the pointers to the module instance,
// specific objects as well as functions. This is sometimes called "VMContext" in other Wasm runtimes.
//
// Internally, the buffer is structured as follows:
//
// type moduleContextOpaque struct {
// moduleInstance *wasm.ModuleInstance
// localMemoryBufferPtr *byte (optional)
// localMemoryLength uint64 (optional)
// importedMemoryInstance *wasm.MemoryInstance (optional)
// importedMemoryOwnerOpaqueCtx *byte (optional)
// importedFunctions [# of importedFunctions]functionInstance
// globals []*wasm.GlobalInstance (optional)
// typeIDsBegin &wasm.ModuleInstance.TypeIDs[0] (optional)
// tables []*wasm.TableInstance (optional)
// TODO: add more fields, like tables, etc.
// }
//
// See wazevoapi.NewModuleContextOffsetData for the details of the offsets.
//
// Note that for host modules, the structure is entirely different. See buildHostModuleOpaque.
moduleContextOpaque []byte
)
func putLocalMemory(opaque []byte, offset wazevoapi.Offset, mem *wasm.MemoryInstance) {
s := uint64(len(mem.Buffer))
var b uint64
if len(mem.Buffer) > 0 {
b = uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&mem.Buffer[0])))
}
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(opaque[offset:], b)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(opaque[offset+8:], s)
}
func (m *moduleEngine) setupOpaque() {
inst := m.module
offsets := &m.parent.offsets
opaque := m.opaque
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(opaque[offsets.ModuleInstanceOffset:],
uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(m.module))),
)
if lm := offsets.LocalMemoryBegin; lm >= 0 {
putLocalMemory(opaque, lm, inst.MemoryInstance)
}
// Note: imported memory is resolved in ResolveImportedFunction.
// Note: imported functions are resolved in ResolveImportedFunction.
if globalOffset := offsets.GlobalsBegin; globalOffset >= 0 {
for _, g := range inst.Globals {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(opaque[globalOffset:], uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(g))))
globalOffset += 8
}
}
if tableOffset := offsets.TablesBegin; tableOffset >= 0 {
// First we write the first element's address of typeIDs.
if len(inst.TypeIDs) > 0 {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(opaque[offsets.TypeIDs1stElement:], uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&inst.TypeIDs[0]))))
}
// Then we write the table addresses.
for _, table := range inst.Tables {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(opaque[tableOffset:], uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(table))))
tableOffset += 8
}
}
}
// NewFunction implements wasm.ModuleEngine.
func (m *moduleEngine) NewFunction(index wasm.Index) api.Function {
if wazevoapi.PrintMachineCodeHexPerFunctionDisassemblable {
panic("When PrintMachineCodeHexPerFunctionDisassemblable enabled, functions must not be called")
}
localIndex := index
if importedFnCount := m.module.Source.ImportFunctionCount; index < importedFnCount {
imported := &m.importedFunctions[index]
return imported.me.NewFunction(imported.indexInModule)
} else {
localIndex -= importedFnCount
}
src := m.module.Source
typIndex := src.FunctionSection[localIndex]
typ := src.TypeSection[typIndex]
sizeOfParamResultSlice := typ.ResultNumInUint64
if ps := typ.ParamNumInUint64; ps > sizeOfParamResultSlice {
sizeOfParamResultSlice = ps
}
p := m.parent
offset := p.functionOffsets[localIndex]
ce := &callEngine{
indexInModule: index,
executable: &p.executable[offset],
parent: m,
preambleExecutable: m.parent.entryPreambles[typIndex],
sizeOfParamResultSlice: sizeOfParamResultSlice,
requiredParams: typ.ParamNumInUint64,
numberOfResults: typ.ResultNumInUint64,
}
ce.execCtx.memoryGrowTrampolineAddress = &m.parent.sharedFunctions.memoryGrowExecutable[0]
ce.execCtx.stackGrowCallTrampolineAddress = &m.parent.sharedFunctions.stackGrowExecutable[0]
ce.execCtx.checkModuleExitCodeTrampolineAddress = &m.parent.sharedFunctions.checkModuleExitCode[0]
ce.init()
return ce
}
// ResolveImportedFunction implements wasm.ModuleEngine.
func (m *moduleEngine) ResolveImportedFunction(index, indexInImportedModule wasm.Index, importedModuleEngine wasm.ModuleEngine) {
executableOffset, moduleCtxOffset, typeIDOffset := m.parent.offsets.ImportedFunctionOffset(index)
importedME := importedModuleEngine.(*moduleEngine)
if int(indexInImportedModule) >= len(importedME.importedFunctions) {
indexInImportedModule -= wasm.Index(len(importedME.importedFunctions))
} else {
imported := &importedME.importedFunctions[indexInImportedModule]
m.ResolveImportedFunction(index, imported.indexInModule, imported.me)
return // Recursively resolve the imported function.
}
offset := importedME.parent.functionOffsets[indexInImportedModule]
typeID := getTypeIDOf(indexInImportedModule, importedME.module)
executable := &importedME.parent.executable[offset]
// Write functionInstance.
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(m.opaque[executableOffset:], uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(executable))))
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(m.opaque[moduleCtxOffset:], uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(importedME.opaquePtr))))
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(m.opaque[typeIDOffset:], uint64(typeID))
// Write importedFunction so that it can be used by NewFunction.
m.importedFunctions[index] = importedFunction{me: importedME, indexInModule: indexInImportedModule}
}
func getTypeIDOf(funcIndex wasm.Index, m *wasm.ModuleInstance) wasm.FunctionTypeID {
source := m.Source
var typeIndex wasm.Index
if funcIndex >= source.ImportFunctionCount {
funcIndex -= source.ImportFunctionCount
typeIndex = source.FunctionSection[funcIndex]
} else {
var cnt wasm.Index
for i := range source.ImportSection {
if source.ImportSection[i].Type == wasm.ExternTypeFunc {
if cnt == funcIndex {
typeIndex = source.ImportSection[i].DescFunc
break
}
cnt++
}
}
}
return m.TypeIDs[typeIndex]
}
// ResolveImportedMemory implements wasm.ModuleEngine.
func (m *moduleEngine) ResolveImportedMemory(importedModuleEngine wasm.ModuleEngine) {
importedME := importedModuleEngine.(*moduleEngine)
inst := importedME.module
var memInstPtr uint64
var memOwnerOpaquePtr uint64
if offs := importedME.parent.offsets; offs.ImportedMemoryBegin >= 0 {
offset := offs.ImportedMemoryBegin
memInstPtr = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(importedME.opaque[offset:])
memOwnerOpaquePtr = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(importedME.opaque[offset+8:])
} else {
memInstPtr = uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(inst.MemoryInstance)))
memOwnerOpaquePtr = uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(importedME.opaquePtr)))
}
offset := m.parent.offsets.ImportedMemoryBegin
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(m.opaque[offset:], memInstPtr)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(m.opaque[offset+8:], memOwnerOpaquePtr)
}
// DoneInstantiation implements wasm.ModuleEngine.
func (m *moduleEngine) DoneInstantiation() {
if !m.module.Source.IsHostModule {
m.setupOpaque()
}
}
// FunctionInstanceReference implements wasm.ModuleEngine.
func (m *moduleEngine) FunctionInstanceReference(funcIndex wasm.Index) wasm.Reference {
if funcIndex < m.module.Source.ImportFunctionCount {
begin, _, _ := m.parent.offsets.ImportedFunctionOffset(funcIndex)
return uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&m.opaque[begin]))
}
localIndex := funcIndex - m.module.Source.ImportFunctionCount
p := m.parent
executable := &p.executable[p.functionOffsets[localIndex]]
typeID := m.module.TypeIDs[m.module.Source.FunctionSection[localIndex]]
lf := &functionInstance{
executable: executable,
moduleContextOpaquePtr: m.opaquePtr,
typeID: typeID,
indexInModule: funcIndex,
}
m.localFunctionInstances = append(m.localFunctionInstances, lf)
return uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(lf))
}
// LookupFunction implements wasm.ModuleEngine.
func (m *moduleEngine) LookupFunction(t *wasm.TableInstance, typeId wasm.FunctionTypeID, tableOffset wasm.Index) (*wasm.ModuleInstance, wasm.Index) {
if tableOffset >= uint32(len(t.References)) || t.Type != wasm.RefTypeFuncref {
panic(wasmruntime.ErrRuntimeInvalidTableAccess)
}
rawPtr := t.References[tableOffset]
if rawPtr == 0 {
panic(wasmruntime.ErrRuntimeInvalidTableAccess)
}
tf := functionFromUintptr(rawPtr)
if tf.typeID != typeId {
panic(wasmruntime.ErrRuntimeIndirectCallTypeMismatch)
}
return moduleInstanceFromOpaquePtr(tf.moduleContextOpaquePtr), tf.indexInModule
}
// functionFromUintptr resurrects the original *function from the given uintptr
// which comes from either funcref table or OpcodeRefFunc instruction.
func functionFromUintptr(ptr uintptr) *functionInstance {
// Wraps ptrs as the double pointer in order to avoid the unsafe access as detected by race detector.
//
// For example, if we have (*function)(unsafe.Pointer(ptr)) instead, then the race detector's "checkptr"
// subroutine wanrs as "checkptr: pointer arithmetic result points to invalid allocation"
// https://github.com/golang/go/blob/1ce7fcf139417d618c2730010ede2afb41664211/src/runtime/checkptr.go#L69
var wrapped *uintptr = &ptr
return *(**functionInstance)(unsafe.Pointer(wrapped))
}
func moduleInstanceFromOpaquePtr(ptr *byte) *wasm.ModuleInstance {
return *(**wasm.ModuleInstance)(unsafe.Pointer(ptr))
}