wasmd/x/wasm/internal/keeper/keeper_test.go

package keeper

import (
	"encoding/binary"
	"encoding/json"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/x/wasm/internal/types"
	stypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/store/types"
	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
	abci "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/ed25519"
)

const SupportedFeatures = "staking"

func TestNewKeeper(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	_, _, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)
	require.NotNil(t, keeper)
}

func TestCreate(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/blob/master/x/wasm/testdata/escrow.wasm", "cosmwasm-opt:0.5.2")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, uint64(1), contractID)
	// and verify content
	storedCode, err := keeper.GetByteCode(ctx, contractID)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, wasmCode, storedCode)
}

func TestCreateDuplicate(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	// create one copy
	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/blob/master/x/wasm/testdata/escrow.wasm", "cosmwasm-opt:0.5.2")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, uint64(1), contractID)

	// create second copy
	duplicateID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/blob/master/x/wasm/testdata/escrow.wasm", "cosmwasm-opt:0.5.2")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, uint64(2), duplicateID)

	// and verify both content is proper
	storedCode, err := keeper.GetByteCode(ctx, contractID)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, wasmCode, storedCode)
	storedCode, err = keeper.GetByteCode(ctx, duplicateID)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, wasmCode, storedCode)
}

func TestCreateWithSimulation(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)
	ctx = ctx.WithBlockHeader(abci.Header{Height: 1}).
		WithGasMeter(stypes.NewInfiniteGasMeter())

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	// create this once in simulation mode
	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/blob/master/x/wasm/testdata/escrow.wasm", "confio/cosmwasm-opt:0.57.2")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, uint64(1), contractID)

	// then try to create it in non-simulation mode (should not fail)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper = CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)
	contractID, err = keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/blob/master/x/wasm/testdata/escrow.wasm", "confio/cosmwasm-opt:0.7.2")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, uint64(1), contractID)

	// and verify content
	code, err := keeper.GetByteCode(ctx, contractID)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, code, wasmCode)
}

func TestIsSimulationMode(t *testing.T) {
	specs := map[string]struct {
		ctx sdk.Context
		exp bool
	}{
		"genesis block": {
			ctx: sdk.Context{}.WithBlockHeader(abci.Header{}).WithGasMeter(stypes.NewInfiniteGasMeter()),
			exp: false,
		},
		"any regular block": {
			ctx: sdk.Context{}.WithBlockHeader(abci.Header{Height: 1}).WithGasMeter(stypes.NewGasMeter(10000000)),
			exp: false,
		},
		"simulation": {
			ctx: sdk.Context{}.WithBlockHeader(abci.Header{Height: 1}).WithGasMeter(stypes.NewInfiniteGasMeter()),
			exp: true,
		},
	}
	for msg, _ := range specs {
		t.Run(msg, func(t *testing.T) {
			//assert.Equal(t, spec.exp, isSimulationMode(spec.ctx))
		})
	}
}

func TestCreateWithGzippedPayload(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm.gzip")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/blob/master/x/wasm/testdata/escrow.wasm", "")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, uint64(1), contractID)
	// and verify content
	storedCode, err := keeper.GetByteCode(ctx, contractID)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	rawCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, rawCode, storedCode)
}

func TestInstantiate(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "https://github.com/CosmWasm/wasmd/blob/master/x/wasm/testdata/escrow.wasm", "")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	_, _, bob := keyPubAddr()
	_, _, fred := keyPubAddr()

	initMsg := InitMsg{
		Verifier:    fred,
		Beneficiary: bob,
	}
	initMsgBz, err := json.Marshal(initMsg)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	gasBefore := ctx.GasMeter().GasConsumed()

	// create with no balance is also legal
	addr, err := keeper.Instantiate(ctx, contractID, creator, initMsgBz, "demo contract 1", nil)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, "cosmos18vd8fpwxzck93qlwghaj6arh4p7c5n89uzcee5", addr.String())

	gasAfter := ctx.GasMeter().GasConsumed()
	require.Equal(t, uint64(0x61f7), gasAfter-gasBefore)

	// ensure it is stored properly
	info := keeper.GetContractInfo(ctx, addr)
	require.NotNil(t, info)
	assert.Equal(t, info.Creator, creator)
	assert.Equal(t, info.CodeID, contractID)
	assert.Equal(t, info.InitMsg, json.RawMessage(initMsgBz))
	assert.Equal(t, info.Label, "demo contract 1")
}

func TestInstantiateWithNonExistingCodeID(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit)

	require.NoError(t, err)

	initMsg := InitMsg{}
	initMsgBz, err := json.Marshal(initMsg)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	const nonExistingCodeID = 9999
	addr, err := keeper.Instantiate(ctx, nonExistingCodeID, creator, initMsgBz, "demo contract 2", nil)
	require.True(t, types.ErrNotFound.Is(err), err)
	require.Nil(t, addr)
}

func TestExecute(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	topUp := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 5000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit.Add(deposit...))
	fred := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, topUp)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "", "")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	_, _, bob := keyPubAddr()
	initMsg := InitMsg{
		Verifier:    fred,
		Beneficiary: bob,
	}
	initMsgBz, err := json.Marshal(initMsg)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	addr, err := keeper.Instantiate(ctx, contractID, creator, initMsgBz, "demo contract 3", deposit)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.Equal(t, "cosmos18vd8fpwxzck93qlwghaj6arh4p7c5n89uzcee5", addr.String())

	// ensure bob doesn't exist
	bobAcct := accKeeper.GetAccount(ctx, bob)
	require.Nil(t, bobAcct)

	// ensure funder has reduced balance
	creatorAcct := accKeeper.GetAccount(ctx, creator)
	require.NotNil(t, creatorAcct)
	// we started at 2*deposit, should have spent one above
	assert.Equal(t, deposit, creatorAcct.GetCoins())

	// ensure contract has updated balance
	contractAcct := accKeeper.GetAccount(ctx, addr)
	require.NotNil(t, contractAcct)
	assert.Equal(t, deposit, contractAcct.GetCoins())

	// unauthorized - trialCtx so we don't change state
	trialCtx := ctx.WithMultiStore(ctx.MultiStore().CacheWrap().(sdk.MultiStore))
	res, err := keeper.Execute(trialCtx, addr, creator, []byte(`{"release":{}}`), nil)
	require.Error(t, err)
	require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "unauthorized")

	// verifier can execute, and get proper gas amount
	start := time.Now()
	gasBefore := ctx.GasMeter().GasConsumed()

	res, err = keeper.Execute(ctx, addr, fred, []byte(`{"release":{}}`), topUp)
	diff := time.Now().Sub(start)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.NotNil(t, res)

	// make sure gas is properly deducted from ctx
	gasAfter := ctx.GasMeter().GasConsumed()
	require.Equal(t, uint64(0x7b20), gasAfter-gasBefore)

	// ensure bob now exists and got both payments released
	bobAcct = accKeeper.GetAccount(ctx, bob)
	require.NotNil(t, bobAcct)
	balance := bobAcct.GetCoins()
	assert.Equal(t, deposit.Add(topUp...), balance)

	// ensure contract has updated balance
	contractAcct = accKeeper.GetAccount(ctx, addr)
	require.NotNil(t, contractAcct)
	assert.Equal(t, sdk.Coins(nil), contractAcct.GetCoins())

	t.Logf("Duration: %v (31728 gas)\n", diff)
}

func TestExecuteWithNonExistingAddress(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit.Add(deposit...))

	// unauthorized - trialCtx so we don't change state
	nonExistingAddress := addrFromUint64(9999)
	_, err = keeper.Execute(ctx, nonExistingAddress, creator, []byte(`{}`), nil)
	require.True(t, types.ErrNotFound.Is(err), err)
}

func TestExecuteWithPanic(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	topUp := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 5000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit.Add(deposit...))
	fred := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, topUp)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "", "")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	_, _, bob := keyPubAddr()
	initMsg := InitMsg{
		Verifier:    fred,
		Beneficiary: bob,
	}
	initMsgBz, err := json.Marshal(initMsg)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	addr, err := keeper.Instantiate(ctx, contractID, creator, initMsgBz, "demo contract 4", deposit)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	// let's make sure we get a reasonable error, no panic/crash
	_, err = keeper.Execute(ctx, addr, fred, []byte(`{"panic":{}}`), topUp)
	require.Error(t, err)
}

func TestExecuteWithCpuLoop(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	topUp := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 5000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit.Add(deposit...))
	fred := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, topUp)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "", "")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	_, _, bob := keyPubAddr()
	initMsg := InitMsg{
		Verifier:    fred,
		Beneficiary: bob,
	}
	initMsgBz, err := json.Marshal(initMsg)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	addr, err := keeper.Instantiate(ctx, contractID, creator, initMsgBz, "demo contract 5", deposit)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	// make sure we set a limit before calling
	var gasLimit uint64 = 400_000
	ctx = ctx.WithGasMeter(sdk.NewGasMeter(gasLimit))
	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), ctx.GasMeter().GasConsumed())

	// this must fail
	_, err = keeper.Execute(ctx, addr, fred, []byte(`{"cpu_loop":{}}`), nil)
	assert.Error(t, err)
	// make sure gas ran out
	// TODO: wasmer doesn't return gas used on error. we should consume it (for error on metering failure)
	// require.Equal(t, gasLimit, ctx.GasMeter().GasConsumed())
}

func TestExecuteWithStorageLoop(t *testing.T) {
	tempDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
	ctx, accKeeper, keeper := CreateTestInput(t, false, tempDir, SupportedFeatures, nil, nil)

	deposit := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 100000))
	topUp := sdk.NewCoins(sdk.NewInt64Coin("denom", 5000))
	creator := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, deposit.Add(deposit...))
	fred := createFakeFundedAccount(ctx, accKeeper, topUp)

	wasmCode, err := ioutil.ReadFile("./testdata/contract.wasm")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	contractID, err := keeper.Create(ctx, creator, wasmCode, "", "")
	require.NoError(t, err)

	_, _, bob := keyPubAddr()
	initMsg := InitMsg{
		Verifier:    fred,
		Beneficiary: bob,
	}
	initMsgBz, err := json.Marshal(initMsg)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	addr, err := keeper.Instantiate(ctx, contractID, creator, initMsgBz, "demo contract 6", deposit)
	require.NoError(t, err)

	// make sure we set a limit before calling
	var gasLimit uint64 = 400_000
	ctx = ctx.WithGasMeter(sdk.NewGasMeter(gasLimit))
	require.Equal(t, uint64(0), ctx.GasMeter().GasConsumed())

	// ensure we get an out of gas panic
	defer func() {
		r := recover()
		require.NotNil(t, r)
		// TODO: ensure it is out of gas error
		_, ok := r.(sdk.ErrorOutOfGas)
		require.True(t, ok, "%v", r)
	}()

	// this should throw out of gas exception (panic)
	_, err = keeper.Execute(ctx, addr, fred, []byte(`{"storage_loop":{}}`), nil)
	require.True(t, false, "We must panic before this line")
}

type InitMsg struct {
	Verifier    sdk.AccAddress `json:"verifier"`
	Beneficiary sdk.AccAddress `json:"beneficiary"`
}

func createFakeFundedAccount(ctx sdk.Context, am auth.AccountKeeper, coins sdk.Coins) sdk.AccAddress {
	_, _, addr := keyPubAddr()
	baseAcct := auth.NewBaseAccountWithAddress(addr)
	_ = baseAcct.SetCoins(coins)
	am.SetAccount(ctx, &baseAcct)

	return addr
}

var keyCounter uint64 = 0

// we need to make this deterministic (same every test run), as encoded address size and thus gas cost,
// depends on the actual bytes (due to ugly CanonicalAddress encoding)
func keyPubAddr() (crypto.PrivKey, crypto.PubKey, sdk.AccAddress) {
	keyCounter++
	seed := make([]byte, 8)
	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(seed, keyCounter)

	key := ed25519.GenPrivKeyFromSecret(seed)
	pub := key.PubKey()
	addr := sdk.AccAddress(pub.Address())
	return key, pub, addr
}