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next.orly.dev/pkg/encoders/varint/varint.go

46 lines
885 B
Go

// Package varint is a variable integer encoding that works in reverse compared
// to the stdlib binary Varint. The terminal byte in the encoding is the one
// with the 8th bit set. This is basically like a base 128 encoding. It reads
// forward using an io.Reader and writes forward using an io.Writer.
package varint
import (
"io"
"golang.org/x/exp/constraints"
"lol.mleku.dev/chk"
)
func Encode[V constraints.Integer](w io.Writer, v V) {
x := []byte{0}
for {
x[0] = byte(v) & 127
v >>= 7
if v == 0 {
x[0] |= 128
_, _ = w.Write(x)
break
} else {
_, _ = w.Write(x)
}
}
}
func Decode(r io.Reader) (v uint64, err error) {
x := []byte{0}
v += uint64(x[0])
var i uint64
for {
if _, err = r.Read(x); chk.E(err) {
return
}
if x[0] >= 128 {
v += uint64(x[0]&127) << (i * 7)
return
} else {
v += uint64(x[0]) << (i * 7)
i++
}
}
}